PERSICARIA DECIPIENS
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Persicaria salicifolia, Polygonum decipiens,
Polygonum salicifolium, Polygonum serratulum.
Meaning:- Persicaria (Gr) Peach-like, reference to the leaves.
Decipiens (L) Misleading, deceiving.
General description:- Perennial, with rooting, procumbent or decumbent
branches.
Stems:-
1) Up to 120 cm tall; ascending, rather stout,
a) lower part, procumbent and rooting in mud or shallow water.
Ochreae:-
1) Membranous, brownish, appressed-pubescent, with long, coarse cilia on the
upper margin.
Leaves:-
1) Short-petiolate;
a) blade, 5-15 x 0.5-1.5 cm, narrowly lanceolate, ciliate on the margins and
veins.
Flowers:-
1) In a slender spike, 3-8 cm, lax at base.
2) Perianth segments, 2.5-3 mm, pink to white.
Fruit:-
1) Nut, 2-2·5 mm, black, glossy, usually trigonous.
Key features:-
1) Ochreae, conspicuously ciliate
2) Usually perennial, with epigeal stolons or rooting, decumbent branches;
3) Large leaves, often 10 cm or more.
Habitat:- Muddy habitats in river deltas, by channels, ponds and ditches in
agricultural areas. 0-200(-600) m.
Distribution:- Scattered in mainland Greece mainland Peloponnisos and Ionian
Islands usually near the coast. - Widespread in the Mediterranean region, Africa
and Australasia. Rare on Crete and currently known from only a few locations in the
west.
Flowering time:- May-Sept.
Photos by:- Courtesy of Wiki-Commons